Taiwan Health Checkup Guide
Understanding health checkup items, reading reports, and free government checkups
最後更新：2026-02-10
This guide is for health education only and cannot replace medical diagnosis. Consult healthcare professionals for health concerns.
目錄
1. Free Government Health Checkups
| Eligible Group | Checkup Type | Frequency |
|---|---|---|
| Adults 40-64 | Preventive Health Service | Every 3 years |
| Adults 65+ | Preventive Health Service | Every year |
| Women 30+ | Pap Smear | Every year |
| Women 45-69 | Mammography | Every 2 years |
| Adults 50-74 | Fecal Occult Blood Test | Every 2 years |
小提示
- Just bring your health insurance card to clinics or hospitals
2. Basic Checkup Items
-
Complete Blood Count
Red/white blood cells, platelets
-
Liver Function (GOT/GPT)
Tests liver inflammation
-
Kidney Function
Evaluates kidney filtration
-
Blood Sugar
Fasting glucose normal: 70-100 mg/dL
-
Blood Lipids
Cholesterol, triglycerides
3. Advanced Checkup Items
| Item | Purpose | Recommended For |
|---|---|---|
| Abdominal Ultrasound | Liver, gallbladder, kidney | Age 40+ |
| Gastroscopy/Colonoscopy | GI cancer screening | Age 50+ or family history |
| Low-dose CT | Lung cancer screening | High-risk groups |
| Bone Density | Osteoporosis screening | Postmenopausal women |
4. Blood Lipid Standards
| Item | Ideal | Abnormal |
|---|---|---|
| Total Cholesterol | <200 | ≥240 |
| LDL Cholesterol | <100 | ≥160 |
| HDL Cholesterol | >60 | <40 |
| Triglycerides | <150 | ≥200 |
小提示
- HDL is good cholesterol - higher is better
- LDL is bad cholesterol - lower is better
5. Checkup Frequency by Age
-
20-30 years
Basic checkup every 2-3 years
-
30-40 years
Basic checkup every 2 years
-
40-50 years
Annual basic checkup
-
50+ years
Annual comprehensive checkup
重點整理
- 1 Use free government checkups: every 3 years for 40+, yearly for 65+
- 2 Basic items: blood count, liver/kidney function, blood sugar/lipids
- 3 Age 50+: add colonoscopy, abdominal ultrasound
- 4 Those with family history should start screening earlier
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